Blood & Urine Test
A urinary tract infection or UTI is a frequent illness that affects the urinary system. Any section of your urinary system, including the urethra, ureters, bladder, and kidneys, can be affected by a UTI. Urinating frequently, experiencing pain when urinating, and experiencing pain in your side or lower back are all common symptoms. Antibiotics may usually be used to treat UTIs.
Histopathology Test
Histopathological examination of tissues starts with surgery, biopsy, or autopsy. The tissue is removed from the body or plant, and then, often following expert dissection in the fresh state, placed in a fixative which stabilizes the tissues to prevent decay. The most common fixative is formalin (10% neutral buffered formaldehyde in water).
Digital X-Ray
Digital radiography (DR) is an advanced form of x-ray inspection which produces a digital radiographic image instantly on a computer. This technique uses x-ray sensitive plates to capture data during object examination, which is immediately transferred to a computer without the use of an intermediate cassette.
ECG
An ECG or an electrocardiogram test is a non-invasive and painless diagnostic procedure that helps in the detection of heart issues as well as monitoring the overall heart health.
An ECG monitors the electrical activity of the heart as each heartbeat generates an electronic pulse that travels through the heart. The electrical pulse contracts the arterial muscles which in turn pump the blood from the heart. The test detects and identifies any abnormal electrical activity, indicative of a heart illness or the risk of one.
Echocardiogram
An echocardiogram (ECHO) is a type of ultrasound scan that is conducted to evaluate the heart and the nearby blood vessels.
This test aims to monitor and assess the functioning of the heart and valves. It also enables a cardiologist to evaluate the blood flow in the blood vessels and to monitor the heart’s pumping chambers. An echo works on the same principles as that of ultrasound, using high-frequency sound waves that bounce off of different parts of the heart. This, in turn, produces high-quality images which are displayed on a screen.
TMT Test
Treadmill test or TMT is part of the stress test category that is conducted to evaluate the blood flow to the heart during periods of rest and controlled durations of physical pressure, typically exercises.
This test can detect and identify abnormalities in cardiovascular functions, thus confirming the presence or absence of coronary artery diseases (CAD). Besides CAD, the treadmill test is also performed to evaluate the heart’s health especially after angioplasty or a heart attack.
Sonography (USG)
An ultrasound scan, also known as sonography, is the second most popular image diagnostic test after X-ray. It uses high-frequency sound waves to capture detailed images of body parts and structures, such as tissues, blood vessels, and organs.
The ultrasound is a non-invasive diagnostic test that works on the principles of sonar, the same technology used by navies to detect planes, ships, and submarines. Ultrasound imaging enables a doctor to locate and identify medical issues, and as the procedure is devoid of radiation, it’s deemed safe. Due to this, ultrasound is also the preferred image diagnostic test conducted during pregnancy and to monitor fetal development.
CT Scan
Computed tomography or CT/CAT scan is a commonly ordered image diagnostic test that combines X-ray images from several angles and compiles them into a single image using 2D and 3D image reconstruction.
The cross-sectional images or ‘slices’ can be taken for any part or structure of the body, including the bones, soft tissues, and blood vessels.
Unlike an X-ray that provides only one image, a CT scan provides multiple images for enhanced diagnostic accuracy and clarity.
CT scan can be performed for a variety of conditions, including internal injuries, trauma, tumours, fractures, etc.
MRI
Magnetic resonance imaging or an MRI is one of the most frequently recommended image diagnostic tests that uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves in a controlled environment for high-quality pictures of the organs, tissues, and bones.
The MRI scan is a vital tool for doctors to identify and diagnose a host of ailments. This image diagnostics procedure is superior to a CT scan, as it produces 3D images, which offer enhanced depth and clarity for diagnosis.
The MRI scan is also considered to be the safest image diagnostics tool because of the lack of radiation, which typically is a standard component of other imaging tests, barring an ultrasound.
EEG
An electroencephalogram (EEG) is a test that detects electrical activity in your brain using small, metal discs (electrodes) attached to your scalp. Your brain cells communicate via electrical impulses and are active all the time, even when you’re asleep. This activity shows up as wavy lines on an EEG recording.
An EEG is one of the main diagnostic tests for epilepsy. An EEG can also play a role in diagnosing other brain disorders.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapists help people affected by injury, illness or disability through movement and exercise, manual therapy, education and advice.
They maintain health for people of all ages, helping patients to manage pain and prevent disease.
The profession helps to encourage development and facilitate recovery, enabling people to stay in work while helping them remain independent for as long as possible.
Doctor Consultation
A consultation is a rendering of advice or professional opinion, followed by a report of findings to the referring physician. A referral on the other hand is simply a request to assume care of a patient. In order to bill for a consult, it is essential for that to be supported in the medical record.
